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Monday, November 17, 2008 7:00 PM

Southern California Fires

By: Elizabeth Cutright Comments

Forester Media’s offices are located in Santa Barbara, CA, a city of some 80,000 inhabitants that has made it into the national news for the fifth time in less that two years with yet another serious fire.

Named the “Tea Fire” because of its birth in an abandoned but oft-trespassed tea house in the foothills of neighboring Montecito, as of today (November 18th) the blaze is close to full containment after burning some 2,000 acres,destroying 210 residences, and damaging at least nine others. Twenty-two cases of smoke inhalation have been reported, along with three burn injuries, but thankfully no deaths have been attributed to the fire.

During the late fall, Southern California is subject to hot and dry desert winds known as Santa Anas that turn vast amounts of brush in the coastal hills and canyons into ticking time bombs awaiting mere sparks to turn vast areas into rampaging wildfires.

This was the situation Santa Barbara faced on the afternoon of November 13th, when the fire began. By evening, flames had spead to nearly 200 acres and consumed as many as 100 homes. Mandatory evacuations were ordered for 3,500 residents, with 10,000 standby warnings issued for adjacent areas. By the early hours of November 14th the fire was reaching its zenith during which time I started writing a running report:.

(2:30 AM) Once again Santa Barbara is in flames...this time I think we may be in big trouble as the weather report is calling for scorching temperatures and high winds over the next couple or three days. I'm looking out at flames less than 5 miles away leaping 300+ feet into the air.

(4:00 AM) It's still dark but there are perhaps a dozen helicopters swooping in to drop water, gliding down to the junior high school athletic field to load up, then launching again to rejoin the queue...shades of Vietnam. At first light the fixed-wing tankers will be taking up the attack, but if the winds pick up during the day, who knows what will happen?

(9:00 AM): The DC-10 tanker is operating and is able to put down a convincing deluge…except when you look at it in the larger perspective where it is no more than a drop in the bucket compared to the fire. Fire crews from all over the state are arriving and being dispatched to fire lines. The problem is that the winds make fire lines iffy propositions at best, so we’re stuck in the wait-and-see mode where we’ve been four times in the past year-and-a-half.

(10:00 AM) A radio report says that 100 homes have been destroyed and 3500 more lie in mandatory evacuation areas. My guess is that the toll will rise throughout the day and maybe the weekend as well.

(11:00 AM) Just now a pair of Ericson Skycranes (H-54s) came growling by carrying water tanks to meet a new outbreak in Sycamore Canyon where sudden plumes of dark smoke signal the additional losses of structures. The winds have picked up again, and this in conjunction with the fire’s ability to make its own weather adds an increased level of uncertainty to the situation

(Noon) Things have begun really to kick up in the canyons and the fire officials admit that they have zero percent containment. More plumes of dark smoke accentuate the burn areas, but the prevailing winds seem to be keeping the fires out of the city proper.

(1:00 PM): Just now a pair of tanker aircraft (converted P2 Neptune and P3 Orion) made an in-trail pass over the main portion of the Mission Canyon blaze, which sits about a mile and a half above the mission itself. Endangered icons in the area include the Museum of Natural history, the Botanical Gardens, and the El Encanto Hotel. Smoke obscures much of the area known as the Riviera, overlooking the city and Santa Barbara Channel and islands, as well as Sycamore and Barker Canyons and the Cold Springs area. Westmont College in the Montecito foothills reports the loss of two buildings.

(3:00 PM) Tankers and helicopters shuttle to and from the burn areas in a constant assault, and for the first time I have the sense that the tide of battle is turning in favor of the fire crews. What a magnificent job they have been doing.

(6:00 PM) While the fire is far from contained, hot-spots continue to shoot flames high into the nighttime sky, yet it appears that the worst is over.

By the next morning many of the fire crews from other areas had been released, but their trials were far from over. Ninty miles to south fires began to spring up throughout the Los Angeles Basin, beginning with a blaze in the Sylmar area of the San Fernando Valley, followed by more fires in Orange, Riverside, and San Bernardino Counties.

Today (November 18th) most of the fires are under control, but the devastation they have wrought is enormous. Yet, despite the toll in dislocation and suffering for those who lost their homes and possessions, we have the extraordinary skill and tenacity of hundreds of fire units who pulled out all the stops, to thank for preventing far greater loss of property and life.

We all owe them a great debt of gratitude.

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